
Architectural Shingles vs. Asphalt Shingles: Which Is Right for Your Home?
Time for a new roof? Maybe your previous roof didn’t survive that last storm, or you’re considering an addition or building a brand-new home. Choosing the right material for your roof is a big decision. It will affect your roof’s lifespan, the overall project cost, and how well it holds up in the next storm.
When it comes to asphalt vs. architectural shingles, you’re really choosing between traditional three-tab asphalt shingles and thicker, dimensional laminated shingles. You’ll know the difference between the two in just a bit.
Key Takeaways
- Three-tab shingles are the budget-friendly choice, but they come with a shorter lifespan and a flatter, more basic appearance.
- Architectural shingles cost more upfront but offer greater durability, a longer lifespan, and better curb appeal.
- Climate, installation quality, and maintenance all play a role in how long either shingle type will last.
Understanding Asphalt Shingles
When it comes to roofing in the U.S., asphalt shingles dominate the market, covering over 80% of the country’s roofs. It’s easy to understand why this type of shingle is the top choice for homeowners. Asphalt shingles are affordable, widely available, and work well with different home styles in varying climates.
As you consider asphalt vs. architectural shingles, you’re comparing two distinct types of shingles within the same asphalt family. Each one comes with its own set of tradeoffs.
3-Tab Asphalt Shingles
Three-tab asphalt shingles are the traditional option you see on many houses across the country—and likely in your own neighborhood. They get their name from the three uniform tabs cut into the bottom edge of each shingle. This gives your roof a flat, consistent look. They’re the most affordable shingles on the market.
Pros: Low upfront cost, widely available, easy to install, lightweight, clean in appearance, and easy to repair.
Cons: Shorter lifespan (around 18-20 years), less wind resistance, and more susceptible to damage in harsh climates.
Three-tab shingles are a great choice for homeowners on a budget or real estate investors who want to keep costs down on their rental properties. However, these types of shingles are becoming less popular than architectural shingles.
Architectural Shingles
Architectural shingles are also called dimensional or laminate shingles. These are the upgraded cousins of the three-tab. Instead of a single flat layer, they’re made from two or more layers of asphalt bonded together. This creates a thicker, textured appearance that mimics the look of wood shake or slate. Over time, architectural shingles have become the go-to choice for new homes.
Pros: Longer lifespan (20-30 years), better wind and impact resistance, visual appeal, higher resale value, and available in a wider variety of styles and colors.
Cons: Higher upfront cost, heavier than three-tab shingles, with more complex installation.
Architectural shingles are a great fit for homeowners who plan on staying in their home long-term, want to boost their house’s curb appeal, or live in an area prone to severe weather.
Quick Comparison: 3-Tab Asphalt Shingles vs. Architectural Shingles
Not sure which shingle is right for you? This side-by-side breakdown makes it easy to compare these two options across the factors that matter most to you.
| Factor | 3-Tab Asphalt Shingles | Architectural Shingles |
| Cost | $3.50 to $5 per square foot | $4 to $8.50 per square foot |
| Lifespan | 18-20 years | 20-30 years |
| Thickness | Single layer | Multi-layer |
| Appearance | Flat, uniform | Dimensional, textured |
| Wind Resistance | Up to 70 mph | Up to 130 mph |
| Weight | Lighter | Heavier |
| Installation | Simpler | More complex |
| Curb Appeal | Basic | High |
| Best For | Budget-conscious homeowners | Long-term homeowners |
Costs based on national averages from Modernize Home Services.
Differences That Matter Between Architectural Shingles and Asphalt Shingles
The comparison chart above gives you the big picture, but some differences deserve a closer look.
Lifespan
When you compare architectural shingles and asphalt shingles, their lifespan is one of the biggest differences you’ll find. Three-tab asphalt shingles will last you around 20 years before you must replace your roof, while architectural shingles will give you up to 30 years. That means you’ll get an extra decade out of architectural shingles.
Durability
Architectural shingles also hold a clear edge over 3-tabs in durability. Their multi-layered laminated construction can handle wind speeds up to 130 mph, compared to just 70 mph for most three-tab shingles. That extra thickness also means architectural shingles can better manage against impact, cracking, and granule loss over time.
If you live in a region with heavy rain, hail, or strong winds, architectural shingles are probably the right choice for you.
Cost
Cost is where three-tab shingles really shine. When weighing asphalt shingles versus architectural shingles, three-tab options run roughly $3.50 to $5 per square foot installed, compared to $4 to $8.50 per square foot for architectural shingles (according to national averages). If you’re looking for a new, 2,500 square-foot roof, you’ll pay $7,500 to $12,500 using three-tab shingles and $10,000 to $21,250 for architectural shingles.
That said, although three-tab shingles are roughly 25% less expensive than architectural shingles, architectural shingles often prove more cost-effective over time due to their longer lifespan.
Curb Appeal
In the contest between architectural shingles vs. asphalt shingles, the former takes the win when it comes to curb appeal. Three-tab shingles will give your house a flat, uniform look that can easily blend into the background.
With their layered, dimensional texture, architectural shingles add visual depth to your roofline and can look like wood shake or slate. If you’re willing to pay more upfront to improve your home’s resale value or aesthetics, architectural shingles will make a noticeable difference.
Which Shingle Should You Choose?
When it comes to architectural shingles vs. asphalt shingles, there’s no single right answer. The best choice for you will come down to your budget and overall goals. Three-tab shingles are a good option for cost-conscious homeowners or those who don’t plan to live in their house for a long time. Architectural shingles are usually a better long-term investment and will give you greater durability, curb appeal, and fewer replacements overall.
Whichever shingle you choose, always opt for a professional installation. Even the best materials underperform if you cut corners on the installation.
If a bad storm, leak, or fire has left your roof in need of a replacement, SERVPRO is here to help. Our team handles all manner of roof repairs and restorations.
Ready to get started on your roof repair or replacement? Find your local SERVPRO today.
FAQs
What are architectural shingles?
Architectural shingles are a premium type of asphalt shingle made from two or more layers of asphalt bonded together. This creates a thicker, dimensional appearance. Also called laminate or dimensional shingles, they offer better durability, wind resistance, and curb appeal than standard three-tab shingles.
How long do architectural shingles last?
Architectural shingles last 20 to 30 years on average. Their lifespan will depend on your local climate, the quality of the installation, and how well you maintain your roof. To get the most out of your architectural shingles, invest in professional installation and an annual roof inspection.
What are asphalt shingles?
Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in the U.S. They’re used in roughly 80% of roofing projects and are made up of a fiberglass base mat coated with asphalt and topped with mineral granules. Asphalt shingles are an affordable, versatile, and widely available roofing solution.
How long do asphalt shingles last?
Asphalt shingles can last anywhere from 15 to 30 years, depending on their type and quality. Three-tab shingles usually last 18 to 20 years, while architectural shingles can often reach 20 to 30 years. The lifespan of your particular roof will depend on how well it was installed, your climate, and your maintenance habits.